Sealed gas-insulated high-voltage line
专利摘要:
An encased gas-insulated high-tension line is disclosed especially for regions of the line where disturbing arcs can occur so as to melt a grounding casing of the line. A heat and pressure resistant insulative layer prevents an escape of hot and possibly poisonous insulating gases from the casing in the event of a casing melting. The insulative layer is preferably made of an epoxy resin/glass fiber fabric and is wound around arc-endangered areas at fixed arc regions. An additional heat-resistant insertion may be included between the casing and the insulative layer. 公开号:SU1024021A3 申请号:SU792766953 申请日:1979-05-21 公开日:1983-06-15 发明作者:Чех Франц;Критер Георге-Хайнц 申请人:Ббц Аг Браун,Бовери Унд Ко (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to electrical engineering, in particular to a sealed high-voltage gas-insulated line. A well-known hermetically sealed gas-insulated high-voltage line containing a conductor mounted on n insulators in a housing. In this line, the body consists of an insulating material into which a metal screen of mesh braid or foil is inserted. Metallic. the screen provided for the limitation of the electric field is connected from outside by direct current to the ground bus bars, which are located inside the housing and are rigidly connected to it. The metal grounding busbars are designed in such a way that they can conduct an electric arc for a sufficiently long time or can conduct it to a predetermined burning point in which the electric arc can remain until the high-voltage line Cll is turned off. However, this device is characterized by laboriousness and large dimensions, as well as lack of reliability. Closest to the proposed technical accuracy and the achieved effect is a sealed high-voltage gas-insulated line containing a conductor mounted on the supporting insulators in an earthen metal case having heat-resistant protective elements in the known device. screens installed on the inner side of the case and separated from it by asbestos plates. This causes a large diameter of the hull in arc-hazardous areas and significantly increases the cost of the line. The purpose of the invention is to reduce labor costs, l and manufacturing. The goal is reached. That 3 well-known gas-insulated high-voltage lines are heat-resistant protective elements located on the outer side of the case and each of them is made in the form of a bandage made of thermosetting resin reinforced with glass fiber. At the same time, bandages on the sites of different thermal hazards have different thicknesses. Such an embodiment of the line makes it possible to significantly reduce costs, since the protective elements in this case are not exposed to the base of the electric arc and therefore consist of a heat-resistant material, but not directly shielding the effect of the arc. In this case, the protective elements 1) can be applied to existing lines without dismantling and decommissioning. At the same time, the protective elements give the case an increased cracking strength. FIG. 1 image | Eazhena sealed gas-insulated high-voltage line, longitudinal section; Figures 2 and 3. Parts of the casing walls of an insulated high-voltage line with shells of insulating material in places that are dangerous for an electric arc, longitudinal section, .- /,. . - .. Sealed gas-insulated high-voltage line will contain electrical conductor 1, mounted on supporting insulators 2 in an airtight metal housing made of cylindrical tubes 3 and k, which are hermetically connected by flanges 5 and b. Moreover, between these flanges or in the sealed flange grooves a hermetically sealed insulator 2 is installed. The wall thicknesses of the metal pipes are selected in accordance with the gas pressure, which can reach 10 bar, according to the working conditions. When making the body of aluminum, the wall thickness can be 2-12 mm, while the fused aluminum pipes with a smaller thickness are preferably made of spirally welded aluminum tape. In a dangerous, from the point of view of arcing, areas are located protective heat-resistant elet5 | 7 in the form of a bandage from a thermosetting resin, in particular, from epoxy resin, reinforced with fiberglass (fiberglass or fiberglass plain). Hazardous are, in particular, pipe sections with a reduced diameter or with a reduced wall thickness, or with unstable places, such as passages: insulators, corner sections of conductors 1 or areas with a strong curvature of the conductor and stationary
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] A SEALED HAMMERED HIGH-VOLTAGE LINE, containing a conductor mounted on support insulators in a grounded metal casing having heat-resistant protective elements in thermally hazardous areas, so that, in order to reduce the labor costs for manufacturing, the indicated Elements are located on the outside of the case and each of them is made in the form of a bandage made of thermosetting resin reinforced with fiberglass. "
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 US4090028A|1978-05-16|Metal arcing ring for high voltage gas-insulated bus JP3589492B2|2004-11-17|Gas insulated high-voltage wire for long distance US3582533A|1971-06-01|Underground transmission system employing bare conductors supported by electrical insulating foam US5656984A|1997-08-12|Solid insulation transformer SU1024021A3|1983-06-15|Sealed gas-insulated high-voltage line US3324272A|1967-06-06|Termination of insulators GB1502758A|1978-03-01|Gas insulated electric cable US4415763A|1983-11-15|Gas-insulated transmission line having improved outer enclosure JP3830730B2|2006-10-11|Vacuum valve US3864509A|1975-02-04|Coaxial cable whose dielectric partly consists of air US3931451A|1976-01-06|Apparatus for preventing burn-off due to an accidentical standing arc in high voltage apparatus JPH11191910A|1999-07-13|Airtight protective device in high-voltage cable connection part US4074064A|1978-02-14|Encapsulated, gas-insulated high-voltage apparatus having increased resistance to arc activity US4403103A|1983-09-06|Gas-insulated transmission line having improved outer enclosure US3792191A|1974-02-12|Enclosure for conductor of electrical transmission system US3781454A|1973-12-25|Electric high-tension conductor assembly EP0181955B2|1995-05-24|Electric connector US4095040A|1978-06-13|Gas insulated transmission line having low inductance intercalated sheath US4338483A|1982-07-06|Electrical power transmitting installation including a safety device for providing protection against the effects of electric arcs KR101625812B1|2016-05-30|A tubular insulation device, a high voltage power arrangement and a method for providing an insulated high voltage power cable US3766306A|1973-10-16|Electric high-voltage compressed-gas-insulated power transmission line CA2391982A1|2001-05-31|Arrangement for transforming an electrical variable and use of said device US6583375B2|2003-06-24|Drive rod for a high-voltage circuit-breaker US2830231A|1958-04-08|Electric discharge devices US4403101A|1983-09-06|Gas-insulated transmission line having improved outer enclosure
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 BR7903141A|1979-12-11| HU184609B|1984-09-28| JPS54154091A|1979-12-04| DE2825584C2|1986-05-28| CH628468A5|1982-02-26| DE2825584A1|1979-11-29| US4280015A|1981-07-21| DE7817513U1|1980-02-28| JPS6156682B2|1986-12-03|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US2956613A|1957-07-05|1960-10-18|Westinghouse Electric Corp|Treated glass cloth insulation making| CH484494A|1969-07-15|1970-01-15|Sprecher & Schuh Ag|Encapsulated, gas-insulated high-voltage line| DE2202401B2|1972-01-14|1980-06-26|Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen|Gas insulated HV conductor inside insulation tube - having earth conductor standing proud of tube bore and having short term overload capacity| DE2231081C3|1972-06-24|1982-01-14|Calor-Emag Elektrizitäts-Aktiengesellschaft, 4030 Ratingen|Metal-enclosed high-voltage switchgear| US3792191A|1972-12-26|1974-02-12|Ite Imperial Corp|Enclosure for conductor of electrical transmission system| DE2300716C3|1973-01-08|1980-09-25|Calor-Emag Elektrizitaets-Aktiengesellschaft, 4030 Ratingen|Metal-enclosed high-voltage system| DD109772A5|1973-02-14|1974-11-12| DE2316101A1|1973-03-28|1974-10-10|Siemens Ag|ENCAPSULATED, GAS-INSULATED HIGH-VOLTAGE CABLE| DE2316138C2|1973-03-29|1982-04-29|Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München|Encapsulated, gas-insulated high-voltage line| US3862353A|1973-12-21|1975-01-21|Gen Electric|High temperature asbestos insulated electrical conductor, and method of making same| DE2418796A1|1974-04-19|1975-10-30|Calor Emag Elektrizitaets Ag|Metal encapsulated gas insulated bus duct - is fitted with local internal insulation to confine arc faults to selected areas| US4038486A|1975-06-10|1977-07-26|Westinghouse Electric Corporation|Supporting insulator assembly for gas-insulated equipment| DE2548974A1|1975-11-03|1977-05-12|Kabel Metallwerke Ghh|GAS-INSULATED ELECTRIC HIGH OR HIGH VOLTAGE CABLE|JPS5883514A|1981-11-11|1983-05-19|Mitsubishi Electric Corp|Gas insulated electric device| JPH027815A|1988-06-10|1990-01-11|Mitsubishi Electric Corp|Compressed-gas-insulated switchgear| JPH0268612U|1988-11-09|1990-05-24| EP2017932A1|2007-07-20|2009-01-21|ABB Research Ltd.|Module casing| WO2013104412A1|2012-01-09|2013-07-18|Alstom Technology Ltd|Plug and socket pure gas insulated wall bushing for hvdc and uhv| CN103986114B|2014-03-31|2017-01-11|国网江苏省电力公司盐城供电公司|Gas-insulated device|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 CH563078A|CH628468A5|1978-05-24|1978-05-24|ENCLOSED GAS-INSULATED HIGH VOLTAGE LINE.| 相关专利
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